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WRR Home > E-Newsletter: WRR Sanctuary News > November 2007 > The Truth About Owls

The Truth About Owls

by Angela Grimes, Director of Operations

The wise owl is a creature of majesty, legend, myth, and folklore. Owls found respect and religious reverence with the ancient Greeks and Romans, who knew they had great wisdom and knowledge. They are one of the few birds depicted in prehistoric cave drawings. Owls have been seen as signs of prosperity and companions of the goddesses.

Sadly, the owl's reputation is not always glorious. Often associated with Halloween, they are misinterpreted as agents of witchcraft and omens of mischance. They are commonly believed to foretell deaths and announce the births of witches, and popular urban myths will lead you to believe that they can fly away with your beloved Chihuahua. Basic principles of physics should prove that it would be impossible for a three-pound Great Horned Owl to take off and soar away with your eight-pound dog.

While their eloquent call may sound haunting in the dead of night, this self-assured and stately bird is decidedly not an evil omen. Their finely tuned physiology makes them efficient hunters. As birds of prey, they are an important part of controlling populations of mice and other small mammals. Owls are nocturnal birds. Their large eyes allow them to gather light for nighttime hunting. Unlike other birds, owls' eyes are fixed in their sockets and both eyes project forward, allowing for three-dimensional vision, and the formation of their ears gives them highly acute three-dimensional hearing. Owls cannot actually turn their heads 360 degrees as cartoons would have us believe, but they do have a significant range of rotation and rapid movements that make it seem so. The owl's coloration renders them nearly invisible in dark conditions, and the arrangement of flight feathers gives them the stealth ability to fly nearly silently.

Owls are found from tropical climates to sub-arctic regions, on oceanic islands, and in every part of the world except Antarctica. The smallest Elf Owl measures only six inches tall, while the largest Gray Owl (a reclusive bird who inhabits northern Canada and Alaska) can grow to three feet tall with a wingspan of five feet.

Everyone can be an owl advocate:

1)  

Help these great creatures by dispelling the myths and talking to friends about the wonders of owls.

2)  

Rather than cutting them down, keep large hollow trees on your property that will serve as natural nesting sites for owls.

3)  

Install nesting boxes for Barn and Screech Owls.

4)  

Keep their food source safe by not using rodent poisons. If you encourage owls to live around you, there will be no need to unnaturally and cruelly control mouse populations, and you will be doing right by not only the owls, but by the mice, too.

Finally, don't let popular misconceptions dissuade you from enjoying the beauty of the many owls who share our world. Know the truth and let it open your eyes to the owl's majesty.

 

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